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How to Become a Divorce Lawyer

May 30, 2025
By Roberta Kyselka Sarkis
How to Become a Divorce Lawyer

Becoming a divorce lawyer, also known as a family law attorney, is a challenging yet rewarding career path for those passionate about helping individuals and families navigate difficult life transitions. It requires a specific educational journey, skill development, and a commitment to the legal profession. We outline the typical steps involved.

The Journey to Becoming a Family Law Attorney

The path involves rigorous academic study, passing bar examinations, and gaining practical experience. We detail these essential stages.

Educational Requirements: Undergraduate and Law School

First, you must earn a bachelor's degree from an accredited college or university. While no specific major is required, common choices include political science, history, English, psychology, or pre-law. Strong grades and a good score on the Law School Admission Test (LSAT) are crucial for admission into law school. We emphasize that a strong academic foundation is key.

Next, you must complete a Juris Doctor (J.D.) degree from an American Bar Association (ABA)-accredited law school, which typically takes three years of full-time study. During law school, aspiring divorce lawyers should focus on courses in family law, Torts, Contracts, Civil Procedure, and trial advocacy. We also recommend participating in family law clinics or moot court competitions.

Passing the Bar Examination and Gaining Licensure

After graduating from law school, you must pass the bar examination in the state(s) where you intend to practice. The bar exam is a rigorous test of legal knowledge and analytical skills. Additionally, you must pass a character and fitness review and, in most states, the Multistate Professional Responsibility Examination (MPRE), which covers legal ethics. We stress that bar admission is a critical hurdle.

Once licensed, ongoing continuing legal education (CLE) is typically required to maintain your license and stay current with legal developments.

Developing Essential Skills and Gaining Experience

Beyond legal knowledge, successful divorce lawyers need strong skills in communication, negotiation, advocacy, research, writing, and problem-solving. Empathy, patience, and resilience are also vital for handling emotionally charged situations. We believe these soft skills are as important as legal acumen.

Gaining practical experience through internships, clerkships with family court judges, or entry-level positions at family law firms is essential. Mentorship from experienced family lawyers can be invaluable. Over time, lawyers may choose to become board-certified in family law in states that offer such specialization, further demonstrating their expertise. We find that continuous learning and skill refinement define a successful career in family law.